MLOps Roadmap 2025
Your complete 30-day journey to master Machine Learning Operations
Follow this structured learning path day by day to build production-ready ML systems
Day | Area / Tool | Description | Purpose | Resources |
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Day 1 |
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Principles that combine ML workflows with DevOps culture and automation. | Understand goals, lifecycle stages, roles, and where MLOps fits. | Overview |
Day 2 |
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Survey of tools across data, training, tracking, serving, and monitoring. | Choose the right stack for your team and constraints. | Landscape |
Day 3 |
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Version datasets and models alongside code with remote storage backends. | Reproduce experiments and collaborate on data changes safely. | DVC |
Day 4 |
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Lock dependencies for training and inference across machines and CI. | Eliminate "works on my machine" and ensure portable builds. | Envs |
Day 5 |
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Design features, prevent training/serving skew, and manage feature reuse. | Standardize features for online/offline access with governance. | Features |
Day 6 |
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Author, train, and serialize models using common ML/DL frameworks. | Build baseline to advanced models ready for evaluation and packaging. | Training |
Day 7 |
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Log params, metrics, artifacts; compare runs; record lineage. | Make results auditable and improve iteration speed. | MLflow |
Day 8 |
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Select task-appropriate metrics and build robust validation strategies. | Ensure models generalize and meet business/ethical targets. | Metrics |
Day 9 |
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Compose training workflows as versioned, parameterized components. | Automate and scale pipelines with reproducibility. | KFP |
Day 10 |
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Expose inference via HTTP with input validation and health checks. | Deliver low-latency, reliable predictions to clients. | APIs |
Day 11 |
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Bundle code, model, and system deps into immutable images. | Enable portable deployments across environments. | Docker Image |
Day 12 |
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Automate tests, linting, builds, and model checks on every change. | Ship reliable ML with gated, reproducible pipelines. | CI/CD |
Day 13 |
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Strategies: blue/green, canary, A/B; infra as code for rollouts. | Release models safely with rollback and monitoring hooks. | Deploy |
Day 14 |
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Detect data distribution and performance shifts post-deployment. | Alert, investigate, and trigger retraining when quality drops. | Drift |
Day 15 |
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Schedule retraining jobs based on drift or calendar windows. | Keep models fresh and aligned to changing data. | Retrain |
Day 16 |
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Safeguard ML systems from threats like data poisoning, model theft, and adversarial attacks. Secure every layer—from data pipelines to model deployment—for reliability, compliance, and trust. | Implement security best practices across the ML lifecycle: data, models, pipelines, endpoints, and governance. | Security |
Day 17 |
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Ensure transparency, trust, and accountability in model predictions using SHAP, LIME, and interpretability techniques for compliance, debugging, and trust-building. | Integrate XAI into production APIs, dashboards, and monitoring flows to support regulated and high-stakes ML deployments. | XAI |
Day 18 |
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Ensure accountability, traceability, and fairness in machine learning systems using auditing, explainability tools, and bias detection for compliant AI solutions. | Build trustworthy and compliant ML systems that align with legal and ethical standards (GDPR, HIPAA, SOC2). | Govern |
Day 19 |
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Master monitoring to ensure ML models in production are healthy, reliable, and performant using Prometheus, Grafana, and custom logging solutions. | Track key metrics, analyze logs, and set up alerts to proactively detect model drift, data quality issues, and service failures. | Monitor |
Day 20 |
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Systematically manage, version, and track ML models across their lifecycle, ensuring reproducibility and smooth transitions between development, staging, and production. | Enable better collaboration, auditability, and automated model promotion in real-world ML workflows using MLflow, SageMaker, and DVC. | Registry |
Day 21 |
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Learn scaling model inference with Kubernetes to ensure high availability and low-latency predictions in production ML systems. | Master dynamic autoscaling, cost optimization, and seamless deployment of AI workloads at scale using HPA, LoadBalancers, and Ingress. | K8s |
Day 22 |
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Learn platforms like SageMaker and Vertex AI that offer end-to-end managed services for model training, deployment, and monitoring. | Master these platforms to enable faster experimentation, scalable automation, and production-grade ML workflows with built-in security and governance. | Platforms |
Day 23 |
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Prompt/version management, safety filters, cost and latency controls. | Operate LLM apps reliably with observability and guardrails. | LLMs |
Day 24 |
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Retrieve-augmented generation and tool-using agents for production apps. | Improve accuracy and autonomy with controlled knowledge access. | RAG |
Day 25 |
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Use Model Context Protocol to integrate tools and orchestrate workflows. | Standardize interfaces between AI systems and platform tools. | MCP |
Day 26 |
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Hands-on build: data → training → registry → deploy → monitor → retrain. | Apply all concepts in a realistic, reproducible project. | Project |
Day 27 |
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Use Functions-as-a-Service and managed APIs for bursty inference. | Achieve low ops overhead and pay-per-use efficiency. | Serverless |
Day 28 |
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Profiling, quantization, batching, and right-sizing infrastructure. | Optimize ROI while meeting SLAs. | Optimize |
Day 29 |
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Backups, multi-region, chaos testing, and failover strategies. | Design resilient ML services for business continuity. | Resilience |
Day 30 |
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Role-focused Q&A covering pipelines, infra, monitoring, and LLM ops. | Prepare for interviews with practical, scenario-based prompts. | Q&A |